Free printable · Numbers & maths

Take Away Lab: subtraction within 10

Start with a group, take some away and count what remains.

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Three actual worksheet pages from Take Away Lab: subtraction within 10
A real peek inside your free PDF.

A good starting pointFor children who count within ten securely. Use physical groups before written equations. Age is a guide; choose tasks by readiness.

Subtraction becomes visible when the child changes a group. In Take Away Lab, filled dots represent the starting counters. Your child crosses out the taken amount and counts the uncrossed dots to find what is left.

The pack links that action to an equation, quantity choices and drawing. A reusable mat offers the same idea with loose counters: move the taken counters aside and count only those remaining in the start group.

Open the pack

What’s inside the PDF

  • Eleven focus pages covering starting quantities from 0 to 10, with six tasks each.
  • Twelve mixed equations and six already-crossed quantity models for review.
  • A reusable take-away mat, ten counters and repeated number cards.
  • A grown-up guide and all answers: 17 A4 pages in total.

Try it together

How to use this activity

  1. Count the starting group

    Count the filled dots before changing anything. Empty frame squares are spaces, not counters.

  2. Take away the stated amount

    Cross out that many dots on a focus worksheet. On the reusable mat, move that many counters from the start side to the take-away side.

  3. Count what remains

    Count only the dots without crosses, or the counters still on the start side. Complete the equation and read it aloud.

  4. Change the model

    Try a drawing task or mixed equation. On the crossed-out review page the removal is already shown; read that model instead of crossing out more dots.

Make it fit your child

A gentler start

Use a small group and physically move one counter away. Let your child count what remains while you record the equation.

Ready for another step?

Give a mixed equation without a focus title. Ask your child to make a matching model and explain the starting amount, the taken amount and the remainder.

Look before you print

Actual pages from the pack

A selection from the 17-page PDF.
Open a page to see it larger.

Start with a group, cross out the taken counters, then count what is left.
Page 4Start with a group, cross out the taken counters, then count what is left.
Practise subtraction starting with 10.
Page 11Practise subtraction starting with 10.
Try mixed subtraction within ten.
Page 12Try mixed subtraction within ten.
Move counters from the start group to the take-away side.
Page 14Move counters from the start group to the take-away side.

Paper, pencil, ready

Printing and using the pages

Download the PDF, open it in a PDF viewer and choose A4 paper at 100% or “actual size”. Print only the pages you want to use. Check the preview before printing; keep colour cues visible when a selected task depends on them.

Regular paper works for the worksheets. For reusable loose cards, light card can be easier to handle if your printer supports it. Keep any cutout pieces at the printed scale so they fit their mat. A grown-up should handle preparation and cutting.

These original BundleBrain pages are free for personal and classroom use. Share a link to this activity page so other families can find the instructions and download their own copy. Please do not resell or re-upload the PDF.

Good to know

A couple of questions

Do children cross out the dots themselves?

Yes on the focus pages. A separate mixed review shows already-crossed models for reading.

Should we count both groups on the mat for the answer?

Count only the counters left on the start side. The moved group shows what was taken away, not the subtraction answer.

Your next little learning moment

Ready to try Take Away Lab: subtraction within 10?

Print a page, sit together and start small.

Download free PDF 17 pages

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